It's all in the genes

6 Minute English

语言学习

2016-02-25

6 分钟
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  • This is a download from BBC Learning English.

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  • Hello and welcome to 6 Minute English.

  • I'm Sophie.

  • And I'm Neil.

  • I was watching the news the other day, Sophie.

  • Learn anything interesting?

  • Yes, actually.

  • UK scientists have been authorised by the government to genetically modify human embryos for research.

  • What they can't do, though, is implant modified embryos into women.

  • They talked a lot about gene editing.

  • Can you explain to us what gene editing is?

  • I think this means there are these letters in a code, A, B, C, something.

  • I can't remember exactly.

  • Gene editing is the ability to manipulate or control DNA.

  • And in case you didn't know, DNA is short for deoxyribonucleic acid.

  • This is a substance in the cells of animals and plants that contains genetic information.

  • And a gene is part of the DNA in the cell that controls the physical development and behaviour of a plant or animal and is passed on from its parents.

  • Phew.

  • Thanks for the science lesson, Sophie.