567. Do the Police Have a Management Problem?

567.警察有管理问题吗?

Freakonomics Radio

社会与文化

2023-12-07

47 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

In policing, as in most vocations, the best employees are often promoted into leadership without much training. One economist thinks he can address this problem — and, with it, America’s gun violence.

单集文稿 ...

  • This is a scene we recorded recently at a professional training session in Chicago.

  • We gotta train the way we expect people to perform.

  • And sometimes when they don't perform in those use of force situations, we kind of have to take a step back and go, well, why would they?

  • Based on the PowerPoint that they just got.

  • This training was being held at the University of Chicago.

  • And if you start doing it in your district, you're going to make a difference, and you're going to see either uses of force go down or the amount of force used.

  • This is a brand new program called the Policing Leadership Academy.

  • Now, you may ask yourself, police training at the University of Chicago.

  • This is a school known for its intense undergrad, core curriculum, for its economics department, and business school for its medical and law schools.

  • Why would they be teaching police officers?

  • Heres why, you know, spending time looking at policing and realizing these arent high performing organizations of the sort that you would expect.

  • That is Jens Ludwig.

  • He is an economist at UChicago.

  • He teaches in the public policy school, and he also runs a research center called the crime lab.

  • Its not hard to go sit in a courtroom, visit a prison or a probation office to understand how they work.

  • But policing, really real policing, is the most opaque part of this.

  • And so we went out and spent a lot of time just watching what police do, sitting in police cars and police stations.

  • One of the biggest surprises to me is that I think in most cities in the United States, they just haven't made the shift to high performance, professionalized organizations yet.

  • And what do police departments that you work with say, when you say, hey, on average, police departments are not very high functioning?

  • Well, in my experience, having spent a lot of time around Chicago cops, nobody complains more bitterly about the terrible functioning of the Chicago police Department than Chicago cops.