495. Why Are There So Many Bad Bosses?

495.为什么有这么多坏老板?

Freakonomics Radio

社会与文化

2022-03-03

48 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

People who are good at their jobs routinely get promoted into bigger jobs they’re bad at. We explain why firms keep producing incompetent managers — and why that’s unlikely to change.

单集文稿 ...

  • My name's Katie Johnson and I'm a data scientist.

  • Johnson is 31 years old and lives in London.

  • She grew up near Bristol, went to university in Birmingham, and since then has held a series of increasingly impressive jobs at a series of companies.

  • These were all what are known as IC jobs.

  • IC standing for individual contributor, which means.

  • What it is, someone who makes, as opposed to managing people who make.

  • Johnson loved being an IC, she loved analyzing data, and she was really good at her job.

  • But after a while she thought it might be nice to become a boss.

  • Yeah, I wanted to manage more and more people.

  • And you wanted to manage more people because why?

  • You were just power hungry like the rest of us?

  • I think there's a couple of reasons.

  • So the first is that I wanted to start getting more autonomy over what I was working on.

  • I would be working on stuff in my IC role and I think this isn't the most important thing.

  • And I thought that if I became the leader of the team, then I would get to pick what I worked on.

  • Okay, that seems sensible.

  • The other reason was to have more impact at the companies I was working at.

  • So you could describe this as having a seat at the table.

  • Also sensible.

  • I guess the final reason is that we all kind of, not everyone, I guess, but I was included in this, have a concept that being more successful means being more senior.