476. What Are the Police for, Anyway?

476.警察到底是做什么的?

Freakonomics Radio

社会与文化

2021-09-23

45 分钟
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The U.S. is an outlier when it comes to policing, as evidenced by more than 1,000 fatal shootings by police each year. But we’re an outlier in other ways too: a heavily-armed populace, a fragile mental-health system, and the fact that we spend so much time in our cars. Add in a history of racism and it’s no surprise that barely half of all Americans have a lot of confidence in the police. So what if we start to think about policing as … philanthropy?

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  • Edwin Raymond is a police lieutenant in New York City.

  • One day about ten years ago, he was just finishing up his shift.

  • I was walking back to the station house when someone in a bodega ran out and flagged me down and said, officer, officer.

  • Were being robbed.

  • I said, what do you mean, man?

  • I thought he was joking.

  • I'm like, what?

  • Really?

  • At the end of my shift, I said, does the guy have a gun?

  • He said, yeah.

  • So I put over the distress caller for backup.

  • I said, what is he?

  • You know, white, latino, black?

  • He said, he's black.

  • So I pull out my gun, and I'm waiting for the backup.

  • Raymond is also black.

  • He grew up in Brooklyn.

  • His parents were poor immigrants from Haiti.

  • That's when I see a black guy walk out, hoodie over his head.

  • He had a plastic bag.