Weekly: Why chimps are still in the Stone Age and humans are in the Space Age

每周:为什么黑猩猩仍处于石器时代而人类处于太空时代

New Scientist Podcasts

科学

2024-11-22

36 分钟
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Episode 277 Chimps are an intelligent species, capable of using tools and developing culture - so why have humans surpassed them to such a huge extent? How is it that we are busy exploring space while chimps remain stuck in the Stone Age? It’s long been thought it’s because their culture doesn’t evolve cumulatively, but that assumption has just been challenged. Hear from Cassandra Gunasekaram, the lead author of a paper that shows chimp culture develops in a more complex way than we realised. We also hear from primatologists Andrew Whiten from the University of St Andrews and Andrea Migliano of the University of Zurich. How often do you check the calories of your meal, before ordering at a restaurant? In 2020 in the UK it became mandatory for many restaurants to print calories on their menus, as part of an anti-obesity campaign - the question is, has it been effective or a complete waste of time? We dig into new research and the results may surprise you. We also explore why 85 per cent of overweight or obese people who lose a significant amount of weight end up putting it all back on again within a year. In a Black Mirror-like development, computer scientists have managed to create simulated replicas of 1000 real people. These digital twins were created using the model behind ChatGPT and can accurately simulate their personalities. The method is surprisingly simple to recreate - so should we be worried? To read more about these stories, visit https://www.newscientist.com/ Learn more about your ad choices. Visit megaphone.fm/adchoices
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  • Hello and welcome to the latest dose of science news from New Scientist.

  • I'm Penny Sarche, joined by Rowan Hooper.

  • Hello.

  • Hello.

  • We've got a food special this week, or maybe a consumption special is a better way to put it.

  • We're looking at why some people put weight back on after they've lost it.

  • And we're also going to be talking about the effect those labels next to food or menus have.

  • You know, the ones that show you the calorie content.

  • And we're also going to hear about quite a strange, possibly terrifying new AI study showing that a version of ChatGPT is able to replicate people's unique thoughts and personalities.

  • Do I need to sort of prod you to show everyone that we're.