Non-Auditory Effects of Noise

噪音的非听觉效应

新概念英语第四册 流利英语 英音

语言学习

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3 分钟

第 25 集

单集文稿 ...

  • Lesson 25

  • Non-auditory effects of noise

  • What conclusion does the author draw about noise and health in this piece?

  • Many people in industry and the Services,

  • who have practical experience of noise,

  • regard any investigation of this question as a waste of time;

  • they are not prepared even to admit the possibility that noise affects people.

  • On the other hand,

  • those who dislike noise will sometimes use most inadequate evidence

  • to support their pleas for a quieter society.

  • This is a pity, because noise abatement really is a good cause,

  • and it is likely to be discredited if it gets to be associated with bad science.

  • One allegation often made is that noise produces mental illness.

  • A recent article in a weekly newspaper, for instance,

  • was headed with a striking illustration of a lady in a state of considerable distress,

  • with the caption 'She was yet another victim, reduced to a screaming wreck'.

  • On turning eagerly to the text, one learns that the lady was a typist

  • who found the sound of office typewriters worried her more and more

  • until eventually she had to go into a mental hospital.

  • Now the snag in this sort of anecdote is of course that one cannot distinguish cause and effect.