Present perfect and past simple

现在完成时和一般过去时

Learning English Grammar

语言学习

2024-03-12

6 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

We talk about unusual food and give you rules to help you choose tenses.

单集文稿 ...

  • This is a download from BBC learning English.

  • To find out more, visit our website.

  • Six minute grammar from bbclearningenglish.com.

  • Hello, and welcome to six minute grammar with me, Catherine and me, Neil.

  • Hello.

  • Today we're talking about the present perfect and the past simple tenses.

  • Yes.

  • We're going to tell you how to form them and give you three rules to help you decide which one to use and when.

  • We'll also look at using ever and never with the present perfect and we'll.

  • Finish with a quiz.

  • Right then let's start with the present perfect.

  • And here's our first example.

  • I've looked at the sales figures.

  • They've shot up by 20%.

  • So it's subject plus, have or has plus a past participle.

  • To make past participles of regular verbs, add ed to the main verb so look becomes looked.

  • But some verbs like shoot are irregular.

  • The past participle of shoot is shot.

  • You just have to learn your irregular verbs.

  • Thats right.