Episode #004 ... Plato

第#004集...柏拉图

Philosophize This‪!‬

社会与文化

2013-07-01

45 分钟
PDF

单集简介 ...

In this week's episode, we learn about Plato's "Symposium", which you might think of as philosophy's version of fan fiction. We also learn about Plato's "Theory of Forms" and ask ourselves what makes a tree, well, a tree. This leads to discussion of Plato's famous "Allegory of the Cave" and calls into question whether or not everything we see is merely a shadow of its true self. Finally, we learn about Plato's views on society and government and why he thought democracy was one of the worst forms of government, second only to tyranny. Support the show on Patreon! www.philosophizethis.org for additional content. Thank you for wanting to know more today than you did yesterday. :)
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单集文稿 ...

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  • Hello everyone, it's me, Stephen West.

  • This is Philosophize This, and I gotta tell you, this episode was really close to being a two-part episode,

  • because when you're dealing with philosophers that are as influential as Plato was and have a body of work as extensive as Plato's is,

  • it starts to become very difficult to make one single 45-minute conglomeration of all of it.

  • On that same note, a guy named Alfred North Whitehead famously said that all of Western philosophy,

  • subsequently after Plato, consists of a set of footnotes to Plato and his work.

  • Footnotes, that's it.

  • By the end of this episode, you're gonna understand why he said that,

  • and hopefully you'll understand why it was almost a two-parter.

  • Plato wrote 27 treatises, practically 27 full-length books,

  • and the reason I decided to keep it down to one part is