Martin Wolf interviews Mariana Mazzucato: Can the state innovate?

马丁·沃尔夫采访玛丽亚娜·马祖卡托:国家能否进行创新?

The Economics Show

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2024-12-30

31 分钟
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单集简介 ...

In 1962, then US president John F Kennedy committed his nation to reaching the Moon before the decade was up. It was a huge undertaking, but one that ultimately succeeded, and also produced technologies such as camera phones and baby formula along the way. But have governments today lost the confidence and knowhow needed to undertake such ambitious challenges? That’s the contention of today’s guest, Mariana Mazzucato, professor in the economics of innovation and public value at University College London. She believes states need to rediscover mission-purpose and take the lead in solving problems such as climate change, pandemics or water scarcity. Martin Wolf is chief economics commentator at the Financial Times. You can find his column here Subscribe to The Economics Show on Apple, Spotify, Pocket Casts or wherever you listen. Read a transcript of this episode on FT.com Hosted on Acast. See acast.com/privacy for more information.
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  • And they may well ask, why climb the highest mountain?

  • Why, 35 years ago, fly the Atlantic?

  • Why does Rice play Texas?

  • We choose to go to the moon.

  • On 12 September 1962, US President John F.

  • Kennedy spoke these famous words.

  • We choose to go to the moon in this decade and do the other things,

  • not because they are easy, but because they are hard.

  • As he reaffirmed his nation's commitment to beat the Soviets in the space race,

  • not because it is easy, but because it is hard.

  • It was an enormous undertaking in terms of resources,

  • political willpower, and above all, technological innovation.

  • But reach the moon they did.

  • Today, the world faces challenges of an even greater scale,

  • be it climate change, global pandemics, or a new cold war.

  • But a government still capable of driving the innovation required to meet these challenges.

  • Today's guest says that they can and they must.

  • This is the Economics Show.

  • I'm Martin Wolff in London, and in this episode I'm talking to Mariana Mazzucato,

  • professor in the Economics of Innovation and Public Value at University College London and founding director of the UCL Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose.