2025-03-31
32 分钟Many of you will have seen headlines recently about Germany loosening its infamous constitutional debt break,
the limit on government borrowing.
It's quite a radical step for a frugal country like Germany.
And it was driven in part by a sense that the economy is stuck in a rut and also geopolitical challenges.
At the start of this century, Germany was often billed the sick man of Europe,
but then it had two solid decades of growth.
Today, however, the gloom is back and we've seen several years of economic stagnation.
So has Germany become the sick man of Europe yet again?
And if so, is loosening the debt break what it takes to recover its economic mojo,
or does it need other economic reforms?
This is The Economics Show.
And joining me to talk about the German economy is Ulrike Malmondier.
She is Professor of Economics and Finance at the University of California at Berkeley and a member of the German Government's Council of Economic Experts.
Ulrike, welcome and thanks for joining us.
Thank you so much for having me, Martin.
Ulrike, how do I pronounce your last name correctly?
Is it Malmondier as in French?
It's an excellent question.
So I think the real answer I suppose is good.
Malmondier is typically what they do in the US and in parts of Germany.