Planning a Share Portfolio

计划共享投资组合

New Concept English 4, Fluency in English

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  • Lesson 48

  • Planning a share portfolio

  • How does the older investor differ in his approach to investment from the younger investor?

  • There is no shortage of tipsters around offering 'get-rich-quick' opportunities.

  • But if you are a serious private investor, leave the Las Vegas mentality to those with money to fritter.

  • The serious investor needs a proper 'portfolio' --a well-planned selection of investments, with a definite structure and a clear aim.

  • But exactly how does a newcomer to the stock market go about achieving that?

  • Well, if you go to five reputable stock brokers and ask them what you should do with your money,

  • you're likely to get five different answers,

  • -- even if you give all the relevant information about your age, family, finances and what you want from your investments.

  • Moral? There is no one 'right' way to structure a portfolio.

  • However, there are undoubtedly some wrong ways, and you can be sure that none of our five advisers

  • would have suggested sinking all (or perhaps any) of your money into Periwigs.

  • So what should you do?

  • We'll assume that you have sorted out the basics--like mortgages, pensions, insurance and access to sufficient cash reserves.

  • You should then establish your own individual aims.

  • These are partly a matter of personal circumstances, partly a matter of psychology.

  • For instance, if you are older you have less time to recover from any major losses, and you may well wish to boost your pension income.

  • So preserving your capital and generating extra income are your main priorities.

  • In this case, you'd probably construct a portfolio with some shares (but not high risk ones), along with gilts, cash deposits,