Fake News: An Origin Story

假新闻:起源故事

Hidden Brain

社会科学

2018-06-26

25 分钟
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Fake news may seem new, but in reality, it's as old as American journalism. This week, we look at a tension at the heart of news coverage: Should reporters think of the audience as consumers, or as citizens? Should the media give people what they want, or what they need?
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  • This is hidden brain.

  • I'm Shankar Vedantan.

  • It can feel like everywhere you look, someone's accusing someone else of peddling fake news.

  • Why did the CNN reporter retweet that false, fake tweet about the migrant children being in cages?

  • A recurring Internet story says Pope Francis endorsed Hillary Clinton.

  • Posts about it have circulated Twitter and.

  • Facebook, but it's bogus.

  • Now the fake news is saying we're fake news, but the story is false.

  • Fake news is the enemy.

  • It is fake news.

  • And countercharges about inaccuracy, bias, and fabrication can seem modern.

  • In fact, theyre deeply rooted in the history of american journalism.

  • There are patterns and resonances that recur and recur and recur.

  • But if there are similarities between the present and the past, there are also areas of sharp divergence.

  • There are things about our present moment that are unique and uniquely dangerous.

  • I think there are consequential differences in whats going on now in the Trump administration, some very important and nerve wracking differences.

  • This week on hidden brain.

  • What the history of fake news in the United States reveals about an important tension at the heart of journalism.

  • Should reporters think about their readers and listeners as consumers or as citizens?

  • Should the media give people what they want or what they need?